Geodatabase replication

From wiki.gis.com
Jump to: navigation, search

In simplest terms, geodatabase replication is the process of duplicating spatial data stored in a database management system (DBMS).[1]

In ArcGIS, a method of distributing data across two or more geodatabases in order to synchronize data changes. An entire geodatabase or a subset of a geodatabase can be replicated. There are three types of geodatabase replication: two-way replication, one-way replication, and checkout/check-in replication.[2]

Geodatabase replication is not the same as DBMS replication; it is implemented using the versioning environment created by ArcSDE technology, and does not depend on any replication capabilities of the underlying DBMS.[3]

The reasons for geodatabase replication are manifold, and are analogous to database replication in general. These include:[1]

  • Database performance and load balancing
  • Network load reduction
  • Systems and data security
  • Spatial data partitioning
  • Disconnected computing
  • Enterprise use of GIS data
  • Server consolidation and reorganization
  • High-availability architectures
  • Disaster recovery

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 ArcSDE Geodatabase Replication Overview. ESRI Systems Integration Technical Brief. May 2005.
  2. Wade, Tasha; Sommer, Shelly, eds. A to Z GIS: An illustrated dictionary of geographic information systems, ESRI Press, 2006
  3. Geodatabase Replication: An Overview. ESRI Instructional Series Podcast (transcription). 13 February 2007.

See Also